Table 5.
The effect of transcranial alternating current stimulation on cognitive function in different brain regions.
| References | Brain region Effect of action | Electrode position | Cognitive function | Intervention effect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zhang et al. (2022) | Left motor cortex | Left M1 and above the right eye socket | Sports learning | Shortened reaction time |
| Nguyen et al. (2018) | Frontal cortex | MFC and Right LPFC | Learning ability | Improve learning ability |
| Sela et al. (2012) | Frontal cortex | DLPFC, F3 | Sports decision-making | Reduce motivation for sports decision-making |
| Yaple et al. (2017) | Left frontal lobe | F3, Ipsilateral deltoid muscle | Sports decision-making | Increase motivation for sports decision-making |
| Yaple et al. (2017) | Right frontal lobe | F4, Ipsilateral deltoid muscle | Sports decision-making | Reduce motivation for sports decision-making |
| Wischnewski et al. (2016) | Prefrontal cortex | AF3 and AF4 outer 2cm, Fc1 and Fc2 outer 1cm | Sports decision-making | Increase the ability to perceive uncertainty |
| Jaušovec and Jaušovec (2014) | Left frontal lobe | F3; Right supraorbital forehead | Working memory | Improve working memory performance |
| Violante et al. (2017) | Frontal, parietal, and temporal lobes | (F4/P4), T8 | Working memory | Improving speech working memory performance |
| Left frontal and parietal lobes | DLPFC(F3), (CP5) | Sports decision-making | Reduce motivation for sports decision-making | |
| Borghini et al. (2018) | Parietal cortex | P3, P4 | Working memory | Improve working memory performance |
| Tseng et al. (2018) | Parietal cortex | (P3/P4), Left cheek | Visual working memory | Improve working memory performance |
| Bender et al. (2019) | Parietal cortex | (P4) + (Cz) | Working memory | Improve working memory performance |