Table 4.
Criteria | ROC curve analysis | Cut point, cm3 | Sensitivity (95% CI) | Specificity (95% CI) | PPV (95% CI) | NPV (95% CI) | Youden's Index (95% CI) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AUC (95% CI) | P value | |||||||
Preliminary criteria | 0.68 (0.56–0.79) | 0.003 | >0.11 | 0.59 (0.47–0.70) | 0.80 (0.58–0.92) | 0.91 (0.79–0.98) | 0.36 (0.22–0.51) | 0.39 (0.18–0.60) |
Simplified criteria | 0.77 (0.68–0.87) | <0.001 | >0.11 | 0.71 (0.58–0.82) | 0.74 (0.59–0.85) | 0.79 (0.66–0.91) | 0.66 (0.51–0.80) | 0.46 (0.29–0.65) |
AUC, area under the curve; CI, confidence interval; DECT, dual‐energy computed tomography; MSU, monosodium urate; PPV, positive predictive value; NPV, negative predictive value; ROC, receiver operator characteristic.