Table 5.
Results of the agreement analyses
Lengths and angles | Sample size (N) | ICC between AI and GT [95% CI] | Intra-reader reliability [95% CI] | ICC between radiologists [95% CI] |
---|---|---|---|---|
HKA | 331 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [0.99, 1] |
Pelvic obliquity | 150 | 0.97 [0.96, 0.98] | 0.98 [0.95, 0.99] | 0.99 [0.98, 0.99] |
Top leg length | 309 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [0.95, 1] |
Center leg length | 331 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] |
Top femoral length | 312 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] |
Center femoral length | 334 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] |
Tibial length | 344 | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] | > 0.99 [> 0.99, 1] |
Agreement between AI and the ground truth (GT) was assessed with intraclass correlation coefficients (ICC) from a two-way mixed-effects model with absolute agreement for multiple raters. The intra-reader reliability was assessed with ICC from a two-way mixed-effects model with absolute agreement for a single rater. Agreement between the two radiologists who established the ground truth was evaluated with ICC from a two-way random-effects model with absolute agreement for multiple raters. Sample size (N) is also displayed