Skip to main content
. 2024 Nov 30;15:10423. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-54759-0

Fig. 1. Design and features of the transcranial optogenetic brain modulator for precise neuromodulation.

Fig. 1

a Schematic illustrations of the transcranial brain modulator and its capabilities for multiple-site and bimodal neuromodulation. b Schematic illustrations of the features of the transcranial brain modulator. This device enables transcranial, multi-site, and bimodal neuromodulation in multiple animals to precisely modulate brain activity. c Photograph showing the overall configuration of the optoelectronic system. d Photograph showing the optoelectronic system mounted on the head of a mouse.