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. 2024 Nov 30;25:62. doi: 10.1186/s10195-024-00802-1

Table 3.

Summary of the IKDC Knee Examination Form and IKDC-2000 Current Health Assessment Form results

IKDC Knee Examination Form
Characteristics BiCRI (n = 47) Microfracture (n = 45) P value
Effusion
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.14
Normal 34 (72.3%) 40 (88.9%)
Nearly normal 9 (19.1%) 4 (8.9%)
Abnormal 4 (8.5%) 1 (2.2%)
Severely abnormal 0 0
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 42 (91.3%) 44 (97.8%) 0.16
Nearly normal 4 (8.7%) 1 (2.2%)
Abnormal 0 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
Passive motion deficit
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.35
Normal 40 (85.1%) 41 (91.1%)
Nearly normal 5 (10.6%) 3 (6.7%)
Abnormal 0 1 (2.2%)
Severely abnormal 2 (4.3%) 0
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 46 (100.0%) 45 (100.0%) -
Nearly normal 0 0
Abnormal 0 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
Ligament examination
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.02
Normal 32 (68.1%) 31 (68.9%)
Nearly normal 5 (10.6%) 0
Abnormal 10 (21.3%) 10 (22.2%)
Severely abnormal 0 4 (8.9%)
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 44 (95.7%) 44 (97.8%) 0.60
Nearly normal 2 (4.3%) 1 (2.2%)
Abnormal 0 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
Compartment findings
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.89
Normal 33 (70.2%) 33 (73.3%)
Nearly normal 10 (21.3%) 8 (17.8%)
Abnormal 4 (8.5%) 4 (8.9%)
Severely abnormal 0 0
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 42 (91.3%) 39 (86.7%) 0.51
Nearly normal 3 (6.5%) 5 (11.1%)
Abnormal 0 5 (11.1%)
Severely abnormal 1 (2.2%) 0
Harvest site pathology
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.78
Normal 37 (78.7%) 36 (80.0%)
Nearly normal 6 (12.8%) 7 (15.6%)
Abnormal 4 (8.5%) 2 (4.4%)
Severely abnormal 0 0
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 45 (97.8%) 43 (95.6%) 0.67
Nearly normal 1 (2.2%) 2 (4.4%)
Abnormal 0 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
X-ray findings
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.03
Normal 42 (89.4%) 33 (73.3%)
Nearly normal 4 (8.5%) 12 (26.7%)
Abnormal 1 (2.1%) 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 40 (87.0%) 39 (86.7%) 0.54
Nearly normal 5 (10.9%) 6 (13.3%)
Abnormal 1 (2.2%) 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
Functional test
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.33
Normal 11 (23.4%) 16 (35.6%)
Nearly normal 11 (23.4%) 11 (24.4%)
Abnormal 9 (19.1%) 10 (22.2%)
Severely abnormal 16 (34.0%) 8 (17.8%)
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 31 (67.4%) 32 (71.1%) 0.72
Nearly normal 11 (23.9%) 9 (20.0%)
Abnormal 4 (8.7%) 3 (6.7%)
Severely abnormal 0 1 (2.2%)
Final evaluation
 Preoperative (N) 47 45 0.05
Normal 19 (40.4%) 26 (57.8%)
Nearly normal 13 (27.7%) 3 (6.7%)
Abnormal 13 (27.7%) 12 (26.7%)
Severely abnormal 2 (4.3%) 4 (8.9%)
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Normal 40 (87.0%) 43 (95.6%) 0.15
Nearly normal 6 (13.0%) 2 (4.4%)
Abnormal 0 0
Severely abnormal 0 0
IKDC 2000 Current Health Assessment Form
BiCRI (n = 47) Microfracture (n = 45) P valuea
Physical functioning
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 65.53 (24.896) 68.44 (22.203) 0.53
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 94.02 (10.307) 90.00 (22.335)
Mean change (SD) 28.70 (24.414) 21.56 (32.471) 0.27
P valueb < 0.0001 < 0.0001
Role—physical
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 25.53 (38.831) 25.53 (38.831) 0.78
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 85.87 (28.212) 85.00 (32.596)
Mean change (SD) 59.78 (45.789) 58.33 (51.676) 0.82
P valueb < 0.0001 < 0.0001
Role—emotional
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 53.19 (45.926) 46.67 (44.608) 0.62
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 94.20 (18.992) 91.85 (23.736)
Mean change (SD) 40.58 (49.647) 45.19 (51.813) 0.65
P valueb < 0.0001 < 0.0001
Vitality
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 80.85 (19.981) 76.56 (24.745) 0.14
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 86.52 (18.008) 83.67 (19.926)
Mean change (SD) 5.43 (15.593) 7.11 (19.409) 0.57
P valueb 0.02 0.02
Mental health
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 83.51 (18.764) 79.33 (19.206) 0.14
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 88.04 (18.089) 88.33 (16.307)
Mean change (SD) 4.67 (18.300) 9.00 (17.825) 0.06
P valueb 0.09 0.0015
Social functioning
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 72.07 (24.618) 71.94 (22.949) 0.86
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 94.02 (13.107) 94.44 (12.657)
Mean change (SD) 21.74 (23.634) 22.50 (26.328) 0.68
P valueb < 0.0001 < 0.0001
Bodily pain
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 57.21 (20.478) 58.67 (20.672) 0.65
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 88.02 (18.249) 89.49 (19.151)
 Mean change (SD) 30.91 (19.530) 30.82 (26.262) 0.67
P valueb < 0.0001 < 0.0001
General health
 Preoperative (N) 47 45
Mean (SD) 76.87 (18.986) 74.42 (23.598) 0.35
 Month 12 (N) 46 45
Mean (SD) 85.78 (18.657) 84.71 (21.114)
Mean change (SD) 8.70 (15.768) 10.29 (19.518) 0.87
P valueb 0.0005 0.0010

P value: Cochran–Mantel–Haenszel test adjusted for the study site for the IKDC Knee Examination Form

P value: ainter-group P value from ANCOVA; bintra-group P value from a paired t-test for the IKDC-2000 Current Health Assessment Form