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. 2024 Nov 30;24:693. doi: 10.1186/s12872-024-04369-x

Table 2.

Factor loadings of the CADES (N: 231)

Factor Items Factor
1 2 3
Emotional self-regulation 1 I can reduce my stress -.293 .810 -.027
2 I always do what is necessary to control my illness .054 .726 -.220
3 I use personal methods (prayer, mental relaxation, calm thinking, walking) to control my thoughts -.339 .607 .236
4 I will try to improve if I make a mistake in treating my illness .067 .939 -.039
5 I am trying to overcome my disease control problems .046 .482 .179
6 I can identify and address the causes of my stress .086 .864 .158
7 I can set up programs to control your illness .359 .575 .044
8 I create a balance between activity and rest to control my illness .395 .622 .045
9 In critical conditions such as sudden chest pain, I can take appropriate immediate action, such as taking medication .471 .657 .021
10 If needed, I can get financial support from a sponsor .439 .650 .148
11 I can definitely talk sincerely with my healthcare team about my emotions .429 .536 .428
12 I have a good relationship with my acquaintances (family, friends, etc.) .431 .695 .334
Self-determination 13 I try to accept it when my condition worsens due to illness .137 .026 .896
14 I don't mind if those around me are aware of my illness .164 .065 .783
15 I am optimistic about my current situation .336 .042 .760
16 I'm trying to accept my illness .277 .089 .895
17 I am a person who can improve my health .472 .231 .668
18 I accept physical problems (such as weakness) resulting from illness .350 .043 .853
19 I have a goal in life that I want to achieve .500 .108 .686
Personal competence of disease management perception 20 I am aware of the undesirable consequences (relapse, various heart diseases, etc.) that may occur in the future .762 .132 .406
21 I understand what to do when symptoms of an illness occur (such as taking medication, resting, etc.) .895 .088 .273
22 I am aware of what signs need to be treated again .850 .114 .355
23 I am well aware of my current medical condition .804 .127 .446
24 I know how to manage my illness (exercise, diet, quitting smoking, etc.) .858 .168 .358
25 I know how to treat my illness (medication, stenting, surgery, etc.) .868 .077 .350
Eigenvalue 11.233 4.701 2.082
Percentage of the variance % 25.430 23.686 22.950