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. 2024 Dec 1;19:87. doi: 10.1186/s13722-024-00501-6

Table 2.

Bivariate correlations between staff characteristics, work characteristics and beliefs about the OTP, trauma-informed care and patient centered care, Arizona 2023 (N = 40)

M (SD) Age Years working in SUDtx Years at current clinic Lifetime trauma exposures Posttraumatic stress symptoms Vicarious trauma symptoms Person centered OTP climate Stigma Trauma informed Beliefs
1. Age (years) 37.92 (10.49)
2. Years working in SUD treatment (SUDtx) 3.60 (3.06) 0.484**
3. Years at current clinic 1.53 (1.48) 0.224 0.146
4. Lifetime trauma exposures 8.70 (7.11) 0.331* 0.181 − 0.024
5. Posttraumatic stress symptoms 40.83 (16.41) − 0.047 0.064 − 0.007 0.596**
6. Vicarious trauma symptoms 21.35 (8.20) − 0.370* − 0.235 0.302+ -0.014 0.236
7. Person centered OTP climate 51.59 (10.09) 0.072 − 0.200 − 0.171 0.485** 0.238 − 0.236
8. Stigma 1.08 (0.27) 0.251 0.294 − 0.047 0.171 0.017 0.018 0.030
9. Trauma-informed beliefs (ARTIC) 5.35 (1.07) 0.188 − 0.096 0.120 0.348* 0.161 0.135 0.353* − 0.079

SUD = substance use disorder. OUD = opioid use disorder. OTP = opioid treatment program

+p < 0.1

*p < 0.05

**p < 0.01