Table 1.
Preliminary item | Min. | Max. | M | SD | Skew | Kurtosis | Item-total correlation | Internal consistency when items are deleted | I-CVI |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No.1 | 0 | 4 | 1.88 | 0.86 | 0.10 | −0.05 | 0.71 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.2 | 0 | 4 | 2.06 | 0.87 | 0.15 | −0.23 | 0.72 | 0.948 | 0.90 |
No.3 | 0 | 4 | 2.30 | 0.90 | −0.18 | −0.16 | 0.58 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.4 | 0 | 4 | 1.76 | 1.00 | 0.03 | −0.55 | 0.65 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.5 | 0 | 4 | 1.73 | 1.02 | 0.24 | −0.66 | 0.53 | 0.950 | 0.90 |
No.6 | 0 | 4 | 1.89 | 0.87 | 0.00 | −0.20 | 0.74 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.7a | 0 | 4 | 2.36 | 0.99 | −0.41 | −0.50 | 0.52 | 0.950 | 0.70 |
No.8 | 0 | 4 | 2.58 | 0.82 | −0.45 | 0.27 | 0.61 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.9 | 0 | 4 | 2.21 | 0.97 | −0.34 | −0.31 | 0.42 | 0.951 | 1.00 |
No.10 | 0 | 4 | 2.07 | 0.88 | −0.12 | −0.45 | 0.52 | 0.950 | 1.00 |
No.11 | 0 | 4 | 2.20 | 0.89 | −0.02 | −0.41 | 0.63 | 0.949 | 0.90 |
No.12 | 0 | 4 | 2.41 | 1.00 | −0.34 | −0.58 | 0.59 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.13 | 0 | 4 | 1.97 | 1.06 | −0.05 | −0.87 | 0.59 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.14 | 0 | 4 | 2.01 | 1.01 | 0.01 | −0.59 | 0.61 | 0.949 | 0.90 |
No.15 | 0 | 4 | 2.10 | 0.91 | −0.03 | −0.21 | 0.67 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.16a | 0 | 4 | 2.75 | 0.86 | −0.42 | −0.26 | 0.49 | 0.950 | 0.70 |
No.17 | 0 | 4 | 2.22 | 0.80 | −0.16 | −0.25 | 0.68 | 0.949 | 0.80 |
No.18 | 0 | 4 | 2.34 | 0.81 | −0.27 | 0.16 | 0.75 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.19 | 0 | 4 | 2.39 | 0.84 | −0.18 | −0.15 | 0.74 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.20 | 0 | 4 | 2.30 | 0.86 | −0.29 | −0.06 | 0.64 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.21 | 0 | 4 | 2.17 | 0.85 | −0.14 | −0.03 | 0.68 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.22 | 0 | 4 | 2.54 | 0.89 | −0.42 | −0.30 | 0.46 | 0.950 | 0.90 |
No.23 | 0 | 4 | 2.54 | 0.87 | −0.25 | −0.51 | 0.56 | 0.950 | 0.90 |
No.24 | 1 | 4 | 2.77 | 0.73 | −0.33 | 0.03 | 0.45 | 0.950 | 1.00 |
No.25 | 0 | 4 | 2.74 | 0.76 | −0.52 | 0.37 | 0.62 | 0.949 | 1.00 |
No.26 | 1 | 4 | 2.80 | 0.75 | −0.47 | 0.18 | 0.53 | 0.950 | 1.00 |
No.27a | 0 | 4 | 2.05 | 0.98 | −0.09 | −0.55 | 0.58 | 0.949 | 0.80 |
No.28 | 0 | 4 | 2.37 | 0.84 | −0.23 | −0.22 | 0.71 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.29 | 0 | 4 | 2.32 | 0.92 | −0.21 | −0.34 | 0.68 | 0.948 | 1.00 |
No.30 | 0 | 4 | 2.23 | 0.88 | −0.20 | −0.51 | 0.56 | 0.949 | 0.80 |
No.31 | 0 | 4 | 2.54 | 0.87 | −0.48 | 0.04 | 0.63 | 0.949 | 0.90 |
No.32 | 0 | 4 | 2.55 | 0.81 | −0.33 | 0.06 | 0.41 | 0.951 | 0.80 |
I-CVI, item-level content validity index. aReversed item.