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. 2024 Nov 2;16(11):e72876. doi: 10.7759/cureus.72876

Table 2. Assessment of knowledge towards menu calorie labeling.

Data were expressed as numbers (N) and percentages (%).

Knowledge of menu calorie labeling Aware Not aware
1 Calories measure the amount of energy in food. 265 (83.8%) 13 (4.1%)
2 Calculating the calories consumed in food helps to reach a healthy weight. 277 (87.6%) 12 (3.8%)
3 Vitamins and minerals contain calories. 58 (18.3%) 159 (50.3%)
4 Carbohydrates, proteins, and fats contain calories. 288 (91.2%) 7 (2.2%)
5 One gram of fat contains the same number of calories as one gram of sugar. 66 (20.9%) 144 (45.6%)
6 An individual's calorie needs are determined based on several factors: weight, height, age, gender, and physical activity. 279 (88.3%) 3 (0.9%)
7 The Food and Drug Authority obligated restaurants and cafes to display calorie information on the list of foods. 282 (89.2%) 1 (0.3%)
8 It is recommended to look at the calorie information when ordering food from a restaurant. 280 (88.6%) 2 (0.6%)
9 Calorie information displayed on restaurants' menus is easy to understand. 234 (74%) 18 (5.7%)
10 Adults need an average of 2,000 calories per day. 176 (55.7%) 17 (5.4%)
11 Individual calorie needs vary from person to person. 285 (90.2%) 3 (0.9%)
12 Knowing the calorie count helps to balance the added energy and the energy used in the body. 274 (86.7%) 3 (0.9%)