Table 2.
Outcome | Parameter | Unadjusted HR | Unadjusted P-value | Adjusted HR * | Adjusted P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unscheduled visits | Opioid only (reference) | ||||
Intranasal ketorolac + opioid rescue | 0.9 (0.6, 1.4) | 0.75 | 0.9 (0.6–1.4) | 0.74 | |
Intranasal ketorolac only | 0.7 (0.4, 1.0) | 0.03 | 0.7 (0.5–1.0) | 0.07 |
HR, hazard ratios (95% confidence intervals).
Adjusted for age, gender, race, primary ED diagnosis, pain score prior to treatment and pain score at discharge.