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. 2024 Dec 2;14:29945. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-81557-x

Table 2.

Descriptive statistics (Mean [M] and Standard Deviation [SD]) for both groups (i.e., Compassion Cultivation training [CCT] group or a Waitlist control group [WL]) across the different time points (i.e., pre-intervention, post-intervention, and follow-up) for all the measures used in the study.

CCT WL
Measure Pre Post Follow Pre Post Follow
DASS-Stress 8.83 (3.31) 6.24 (2.94) 7.85 (2.97) 7.45 (2.84) 7.38 (4.24) 7.93 (3.29)
DASS-Anxiety 5.33 (4.35) 3.51 (4.33) 3.06 (2.92) 3.95 (3.27) 4.82 (4.31) 4.93 (3.94)
DASS-Depression 4.72 (3.44) 3.32 (4.51) 3.28 (3.18) 4.59 (4.36) 5.40 (5.97) 4.35 (4.16)
PHI-Well-Being 79.39 (19.06) 87.64 (13.17) 86.91 (13.74) 75.14 (21.3) 77.84 (19.59) 79.22 (18.17)
FFMQ-Observing 3.76 (0.70) 4.19 (0.76) 4.32 (0.82) 3.19 (0.66) 3.17 (0.84) 3.23 (0.75)
FFMQ-Describing 3.40 (0.81) 3.66 (0.70) 3.93 (1.31) 3.31 (1.03) 3.22 (0.98) 3.39 (0.96)
FFMQ-Acting Awareness 2.81 (1.11) 3.18 (0.86) 3.27 (0.99) 2.88 (0.80) 2.96 (0.80) 2.81 (1.00)
FFMQ-Non-judging 3.01 (0.93) 3.79 (0.96) 3.54 (0.68) 3.11 (1.09) 3.08 (0.94) 3.22 (1.01)
FFMQ-Non-reactivity 2.83 (0.70) 3.41 (0.65) 3.29 (0.68) 3.01 (0.75) 2.90 (0.68) 3.07 (0.80)
SCS-Self-kindness 2.89 (1.05) 3.63 (0.83) 3.61 (0.90) 2.88 (0.93) 2.81 (1.00) 2.83 (1.06)
SCS-Common Humanity 2.81 (0.86) 3.63 (0.96) 3.44 (0.77) 2.82 (0.94) 2.90 (0.93) 3.06 (0.83)
SCS-Mindful self-compassion 2.71 (0.94) 3.28 (1.04) 2.96 (1.00) 2.93 (1.01) 2.93 (1.00) 2.86 (0.89)
CS-Compassion to others 4.35 (0.39) 4.32 (0.45) 4.34 (0.43) 4.33 (0.37) 4.26 (0.41) 4.26 (0.52)
IRI-Empathic concern 29.06 (4.11) 30.80 (3.62) 30.34 (3.50) 29.32 (3.11) 29.04 (3.08) 28.60 (3.58)
DERS- Inattention 8.72 (3.48) 6.56 (4.11) 7.36 (3.34) 8.68 (3.83) 10.41 (3.90) 10.17 (3.64)
DERS- Confusion 9.33 (3.82) 6.66 (1.89) 7.32 (2.87) 8.27 (2.80) 9.14 (2.60) 8.53 (2.82)
DERS- Rejection 21.33 (8.85) 13.20 (10.28) 16.07 (7.55) 20.59 (9.12) 19.35 (8.85) 19.33 (7.52)
DERS- Interference 13.83 (4.00) 10.42 (4.61) 13.27 (4.03) 13.68 (5.33) 13.06 (4.50) 13.29 (4.74)
DERS- Lack of Control 22.72 (9.65) 15.80 (6.23) 17.59 (8.14) 20.14 (9.76) 20.44 (9.11) 20.43 (7.00)
MBI-Exhaustion 24.11 (5.87) 24.12 (5.39) 24.67 (6.04) 23.95 (7.75) 25.24 (7.20) 24.60 (6.65)
MBI-Cynicism 7.83 (7.53) 7.58 (10.01) 6.25 (7.05) 4.00 (4.71) 5.25 (6.43) 4.84 (5.40)
MBI-Effectiveness 20.33 (6.17) 15.54 (5.67) 15.44 (4.59) 18.64 (7.10) 19.39 (6.20) 17.81 (5.23)
BRS-Resilience 3.05 (0.74) 3.15 (0.67) 3.50 (1.11) 3.01 (0.94) 3.10 (0.84) 3.15 (0.95)