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. 2024 Dec 2;24:597. doi: 10.1186/s12890-024-03424-9

Table 1.

Clinical data of 11 patients who developed CIP following ICIs treatment cessation

Author Patient’s disease Age Sex Clinical Manifestations Imaging Findings Type of ICIs Time interval from drug withdrawal to CIP onset CIP grade Treatments Outcome
Kucukarda et al. [9] Osteosarcoma 25 Female Dyspnea and dry cough Diffuse interstitial Atezolizumab 24 months 2 Methylprednisolone Improved
Wu et al. [10] lung adenocarcinoma 69 Male intermittent Cough, yellow phlegm and fever Interstitial changes and GGOs Sintilimab 6 months 2 Methylprednisolone Improved
Diamantopoulos et al. [11] Melanoma 62 Female Dyspnea and dry cough Patchy consolidation Nivolumab 6 months 2 Moxifloxacin and prednisone Improved
Mandala et al. [12] Melanoma 64 Female Short of breath and dyspnea Diffuse lesions and nodules Nivolumab 8 months 3 Widespectrum antibiotics and methylprednisolone Improved
Kimura et al. [13] Lung adenocarcinoma 62 Male Dyspnea GGOs Nivolumab 7 months 2 Prednisolone Improved
Kimura et al. [13] Squamous cell carcinoma 68 Male / GGOs Nivolumab 8 months 1 No treatment Improved
Nakai et al. [14] Renal cell carcinoma 50 Male Intermittently run a fever GGOs Nivolumab 142 days 2 Methylprednisolone and mycophenolate mofetil Improved
Yang et al. [15] Gastric Cancer 86 Male Asthma with a low-grade fever Interstitial pneumonia Pembrolizumab 2 months / Methylprednisolone Improved
Xie et al. [16] Large-cell neuroendocrine carcinomas 67 Male Dyspnea / Pembrolizumab 2 weeks / Improved
Kimura et al. [13] Lung adenocarcinoma 69 Male Respiratory failure GGOs Pembrolizumab 4 months 4 Methylprednisolone Death
This case Lung adenocarcinoma 77 Female Fever, fatigue, and dry cough Multiple patchy high-density areas Pembrolizumab 2.5 months 3 Methylprednisolone Improved

CIP: immune checkpoint inhibitor-related pneumonitis; ICIs: immune checkpoint inhibitors; GGOs: ground-glass opacities