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. 2024 Oct 9;38(12):7233–7242. doi: 10.1007/s00464-024-11243-6

Table 2.

Treatments’ characteristics

n (%) or mean (SD)
Previous DGH treatment attempt
 No 52 (80%)
 Yes 13 (20%)
First treatment type at the tertiary center
 Endoscopic approach (or combined) 63 (96%)
 Radiological approach 1 (2%)
 Surgical approach 1 (2%)
Stent positioning during first endoscopic procedure at the tertiary center
 No 7 (12%)
 Yes 51 (88%)
Endoscopic stent type
 Polyethylene 41 (80%)
 FC-SEMS 10 (20%)
Endoscopic polyethylene diameter ≥ 10Fr
 No 12 (31%)
 Yes 27 (69%)
Endoscopic stent location
 Not leak-bridging 15 (31%)
 Leak-bridging 34 (69%)

n number, SD standard deviation, DGH District General Hospital, FC-SEMS fully covered-self-expandable metallic stent