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. 2024 Nov 8;27(12):111344. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.111344

Table 2.

Effect of lipid-lowering drug on the risk of AMD in Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases study and in UK Biobank according to the CFH rs1061170 genetic variant

Cohort allele n Method Effect sizea p value
SEED
AMD progression
OR (95% CI)
CFH rs1061170 TT 1,281 ITPW 1.00 (0.64, 1.55) 0.983
TT 1,281 OW 1.09 (0.72, 1.66) 0.688
CT/CC 339 ITPW 0.41 (0.19, 0.87) 0.020
CT/CC 339 OW 0.45 (0.22, 0.96) 0.039
UK Biobank
AMD incidence
HR (95% CI)
CFH rs1061170 TT 171,893 ITPW 1.14 (0.83, 1.57) 0.416
TT 171,893 OW 1.04 (0.79, 1.38) 0.760
CT 209,130 ITPW 0.89 (0.67, 1.20) 0.456
CT 209,130 OW 0.85 (0.66, 1.11) 0.230
CC 64,704 ITPW 0.65 (0.45, 0.93) 0.019
CC 64,704 OW 0.67 (0.47, 0.96) 0.027

SEED, Singapore Epidemiology of Eye Diseases; ITPW, inverse treatment probability weighting; OW, overlap weights.

a

The effects are expressed as odds ratios (OR) or hazard ratios (HRs) with their 95% confidence intervals (CIs).