Optimization of the ortho-C–H phosphorylation reaction conditionsa.
Entry | Deviation from standard conditions | Yield of 3ab(%) |
---|---|---|
1 | None | 73 |
2 | H2O/CH3CN/TFE as solvent | −/−/65 |
3 | Na2CO3/Na3PO4/NaOPiv as base | 62/66/53 |
4c | Co(OAc)2·4H2O/Cu(OAc)2/Ni(DME)Cl2 | Trace/0/0 |
5 | N2 instead of air | 72 |
6 | Without electricity | 0 |
Reaction conditions A: undivided cell, GF anode, Pt cathode, 1a (0.3 mmol), 2a (4.0 equiv.), [Ru(OAc)2(p-cymene)] (10 mol%), NaOAc (4.0 equiv.), HFIP: 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoropropan-2-ol (3.0 mL), air, 65 °C, 3.5 mA, 24 h.
Isolated yields.
Co(OAc)2·4H2O (10 mol%)/Cu(OAc)2 (10 mol%)/Ni(DME)Cl2 (10 mol%).