Skip to main content
. 2024 Nov 21;15:1477857. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1477857

Table 4.

Comparison for LBS pre-test and post-test scores before and after the activity.

Group Scale Test X SD X difference SD difference t p Effect size
EG (n:85) LBS Pre-test 3.70 0.31 −0.69 0.43 −14.88 0.001** 2.02 (L)
Post-test 4.39 0.37
Physical Pre-test 3.55 0.37 −0.41 0.53 −7.14 0.001** 1.05 (L)
Post-test 3.96 0.41
Psychological Pre-test 3.67 0.48 −0.79 0.62 −11.81 0.001** 1.77 (L)
Post-test 4.46 0.41
Social Pre-test 3.94 0.54 −0.81 0.70 −10.67 0.001** 1.38 (L)
Post-test 4.74 0.62
CG (n:91) LBS Pre-test 3.69 0.34 0.25 0.36 6.57 0.001** 0.60 (L)
Post-test 3.44 0.48
Physical Pre-test 3.41 0.33 0.13 0.24 5.37 0.001** 0.40 (M)
Post-test 3.28 0.31
Psychological Pre-test 3.63 0.47 0.04 0.33 1.27 0.207 null
Post-test 3.58 0.59
Social Pre-test 4.06 0.63 0.39 0.44 8.47 0.001** 0.63 (L)
Post-test 3.67 0.60

**p < 0.01 the significance level.