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. 2024 Nov 21;18(11):e0012675. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0012675

Table 1. Characteristics of the sentinel sites.

Province District Township and
GPS coordinate of site
Altitude category# Climatic zone## CL incidence (2018 to 2020)*
North-western Kurunegala Ambanpola
80.2463E/7.89703N
Lowland Intermediate 6.97
Southern Matara Dickwella
80.7015E/5.97627N
Coastal Wet zone 19.26
Northern
Jaffna
Delft island
79.4314E/9.31090N
Coastal Dry zone
0.76
Northern Mullaitivu Welioya
80.8110E/8.98232N
Coastal Dry zone 4.86
Southern Hambantota Mamadala
80.9667E/6.17158N
Lowland Dry Zone 41.82
Uva Monaragala Kataragama
81.3132E/6.42649N
Lowland Dry zone 2.86
Eastern Ampara Mahaoya
81.3234E/7.48443N
Lowland Dry zone 0.45
Western Gampaha Mirigama
80.0967E/7.22750N
Lowland Wet zone 0.65
Central Kandy Peradeniya
80.6007E/7.26643N
Highland Wet zone 0.66
North Central Anuradhapura Thalawa
80.3400E/8.19928N
Lowland Dry zone 25.46

#Altitude category: Costal: Surrounds the island with elevation of about 30 m above sea level; Lowland: 30 to 1000m above sea level; Highland: mountainous areas with an elevation of 1000 to 2500 m above sea level.

##Climatic zone: Arbitrary division of the island based on annual rainfall

*Leishmaniasis incidence per 100,000 population