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. 2024 Dec 6;14:30419. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-81931-9

Table 2.

Type, size, and shape of microplastics in human blood detected using µ-FTIR.

Classification Detected
samples
Microplastic counts (N/ml)
N (%) Mean Min 25th Median 75th Max
Total 32 (88.9) 4.2 0 1 3 4 26
Type PP 18 (50.0) 1.4 0 0 0 2 17
PE 14 (38.9) 0.7 0 0 0 1 4
PET 6 (16.7) 0.3 0 0 0 0 4
PS 21 (58.3) 1.7 0 0 1 2 22
PA 3 (8.3) 0.1 0 0 0 0 1
Size 5–10 μm 1 (2.8) 0.03 0 0 0 0 1
10–20 μm 6 (16.7) 0.2 0 0 0 0 2
20–50 μm 27 (75.0) 2.8 0 1 2 3 21
50–100 μm 19 (52.8) 0.9 0 0 1 1 5
≥ 100 μm 7 (19.4) 0.3 0 0 0 0 3
Shape Fragment 31 (86.1) 3.6 0 1 2 3 24
Fiber 13 (36.1) 0.7 0 0 0 1 4

PP polypropylene, PE polyethylene, PET polyethylene terephthalate, PS polystyrene, PA polyamide.