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. 2024 Dec 5;107(4):00368504241300854. doi: 10.1177/00368504241300854

Table 2.

Impacts of sterilization parameters on microbial density and betacyanin content in red-fleshed dragon fruit juice.

Sterilization parameters Microbial density Betacyanins content (mg/100g) Compliance with standards (QCVN 6-2:2010/BYT)
Temperature (°C) Duration (min) Aerobic bacteria (CFU/mL) Yeast and mold (CFU/mL)
85 10 591; 509; 664 4454; 3364; 4091 10.33 No
90 9; 36; 73 818; 545; 273 8.87 Partial
95 0; 0; 0 0; 0; 0 7.22 Yes
95 4 27; 73; 100 91; 455; 91 10.81 No
6 9; 18; 0 0; 0; 0 9.17 Yes
8 0; 0; 0 0; 0; 0 8.45 Yes