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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Dec 6.
Published in final edited form as: Gastrointest Disord (Basel). 2024 Sep 27;6(4):801–815. doi: 10.3390/gidisord6040056

Figure 1.

Figure 1.

Factors that can induce dysbiosis and the link to hormonal disorders. Dysbiosis can result from factors such as xenobiotics, poor lifestyle habits, chronic stress, environmental toxins, age, ethnicity, and genetics. This imbalance can lead to hormonal fluctuations and inflammation, contributing to several reproductive and metabolic disorders. Created in BioRender.