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. 2024 Nov 22;11:e59974. doi: 10.2196/59974

Table 2.

Participant demographics. Includes data from subset (n=34) included in validation analyses.

Demographics Values
Age (y), mean (SD) 71.6 (5.5)
Education (y), mean (SD) 16.4 (2.7)
Sex, n (%)

Male 11 (32)

Female 23 (68)
Race, n (%)

Asian 2 (6)

Black or African American 12 (35)

White 19 (56)

Not reported 1 (3)
English as a second language, n (%) 4 (12)
Ethnicity, n (%)

Hispanic or Latinx 1 (3)

Not Hispanic or Latinx 33 (97)
Living status, n (%)

Live alone 11 (32)

Live with others 23 (68)
Current occupational status, n (%)

Full-time employee, volunteer, or student 3 (9)

Part-time employee, volunteer, or student 4 (12)

Retired 27 (79)
Highest annual household income (US $), n (%)

<30,0000 2 (6)

30,000-49,000 4 (12)

50,000-69,000 3 (9)

70,000-89,000 5 (15)

90,000-99,000 3 (9)

100,000-149,000 6 (18)

≥150,000 8 (24)

Prefer not to answer 3 (9)
Phone type, n (%)

iPhone 26 (76)

Android 8 (24)
Smartphone portability a , n (%)

Yes 32 (94)

Half the time 2 (6)

No 0 (0)
Consensus diagnosis, n (%)

Healthy cognition 28 (82)

MCIb 5 (15)

Mild dementia 1 (3)

aSmartphone portability=usually has smartphone when leaves home (no=1, in between=2, and yes=3).

bMCI: mild cognitive impairment.