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. 2024 Dec 4;14(12):e089039. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-089039

Table 1. Summary of the characteristics of the included publications, 1951 to 2023.

Characteristics of publications N=69
Location of study
 Queensland 39
 New South Wales 12
 Australia-wide 9
 Victoria 3
 Northern Territory 2
 Western Australia 2
 Multiple States and Territories 2
Rurality of the study setting
 Urban 29
 Rural 20
 Remote 3
 Rural and remote 1
 General 16
Study design
 Cohort study 22
 Case series 19
 Cross-sectional survey 12
 Descriptive/ecological 6
 Before and after study 4
 Qualitative 2
 Case report 1
 Predictive modelling 1
 Time-series 1
 Mixed methods 1
Investigation timeframe post-flood event
 Projection/modelling 1
 At the time of the event/retrospective analysis 25
 ≤ 6 months post-flood 4
 6 months–≤ 1 year 18
 1–≤ 2 years 6
 2–≤ 3 years 5
 > 3 years 10
Flood exposure assessment methods
 Self-report to structured questionnaire 38
 Mapping/records of rainfall and/or river heights 20
 Self/witnesses’ reports—qualitative 8
 Not specified 3
Health impacts assessed
 Prenatal maternal stress and child development 22
 Mental health and well-being 14
 Physical health 12
 Mortality 8
 Vector-borne disease 7
 Combined mental and physical health 6
Analysis by priority group
 Pregnant women and children 22
 Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people 7
 Children and/or adolescents 2
 People with disability and/or carers 1
 LGBTIQ+ 0
 Older people 1
Type of organisational affiliation of authors
 University/research institute 41
 Hospital or medical centre 19
 Government 10
 Non-government organisation 1
 Independent consultant 1
International organisational affiliation of authors
 University/research institute (nine Canada; two UK; one America; one China; one New Zealand; one Czech Republic; one Spain) 16
 Hospital /Medical centre (one New Zealand; one Canada) 2
 Government (two America) 2