AI-driven approaches for model structure. (a) A pipeline of personalized design of printed models. (b) A schematic diagram of super resolution reconstruction based on multi-contrast MRI images. Copyright 2023, Elsevier. (c) A schematic diagram of organ segmentation and 3D reconstruction based on orthogonal CT images. Copyright 2022, Elsevier. (d) Experimental results of tooth gingival margin line reconstruction based on the adversarial learning method. Copyright 2022, Elsevier. (e) (ⅰ) A workflow of active learning loop for high-performance microstructure discovery with 3D-CNN, (ⅱ) Experimental displacement-force curves of the ML-inspired design versus uniform design. Copyright 2023, Nature Publishing Group.