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. 2024 Nov 25;14:1511583. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1511583

Table 2.

COX regression analysis of OS in patients with gallbladder cancer.

Item Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR(95%CI) P HR(95%CI) P
Age
<60 Reference
≥60 0.774(0.572-1.048) 0.166
Gender
Female Reference
Male 0.992(0.730-1.347) 0.968
Race
Black Reference
Others 0.991(0.564-1.741) 0.979
White 1.067(0.711-1.601) 0.791
Marital
Married Reference Reference
Single 1.100(1.066-1.579) 0.043 1.056(0.601-1.414) 0.757
Histologic
Others Reference
Adeno 0.876(0.603-1.272) 0.562
Grade
Grade I-II Reference
Grade III-IV 1.100(0.817-1.482) 0.596
Clinical T stage
T1-2 Reference
T3-4 1.243(0.856-1.805) 0.336
Clinical N stage
N0 Reference
N1 0.979(0.726-1.319) 0.909
N2 0.821(0.441-1.527) 0.602
AJCC
III Reference Reference
IV 1.758(1.311-2.358) <0.001 1.91(1.408-2.593) <0.001
LND
0 Reference Reference
1-3 0.529(0.367-0.763) 0.004 0.494(0.331-0.739) 0.004
≥4 0.494(0.334-0.730) 0.002 0.453(0.295-0.695) 0.002
Radiation
No Reference
Yes 0.938(0.681-1.293) 0.745
Tumor size
<5cm Reference Reference
≥5cm 1.911(1.327-2.751) 0.003 2.042(1.402-2.975) 0.002
Unknown 1.304(0.927-1.835) 0.199 1.195(0.835-1.710) 0.412
Treatment
groupA Reference Reference
groupB 1.909(1.417-2.571) 0.003 2.322(1.680-3.209) <0.001