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. 2024 Nov 15;17(11):421–428. doi: 10.62347/EGXS1506

Table 1.

Association between EpCAM expression and clinicopathological parameters

Clinicopathological parameters EpCAM positive EpCAM negative P value
Mean age at diagnosis (years) 52.59 10.66% 50.63 11.49% <0.388
Tumor grade <0.446
    I 0 0.00% 2 3.64%
    II 24 57.14% 29 52.73%
    III 18 42.86% 24 43.64%
Tumor Stage <0.276
    I 10 23.81% 7 12.73%
    II 23 54,76% 38 69.09%
    III 9 21.43% 10 18.18%
Size <0.402
    <2 cm 11 26.19% 9 15.79%
    2-5 cm 29 69.05% 46 80.70%
    ≥5 cm 2 4.76% 2 3.51%
Estrogen receptor <0.002
    ER+ 9 21.43% 30 51.72%
    ER- 33 78.57% 28 48.28%
Progesterone receptor <0.006
    PR+ 9 21.43% 28 28.48%
    PR- 33 78.57% 30 51.72%
HER2 <0.198
    HER2+ 10 23.81% 8 13.79%
    HER2- 32 76.19% 50 86.21%
Ki67 <0.658
    <14% 6 14.29% 10 17.24%
    14-29% 5 11.90% 10 17.24%
    ≥30% 31 73.81% 38 65.52%
LVI <0.892
    N1 33 78.57% 47 81.03%
    N2 5 11.90% 7 12.07%
    N3 4 9.52% 4 6.90%
TNBC <0.073
    TNBC+ 25 59.52% 24 41.38%
    TNBC- 17 40.48% 34 58.62%
Met/Recurrence <0.002
    Yes 13 30.95% 4 7.14%
    No 29 69.05% 52 92.86%

Abbreviations: EpCAM = epithelial cell adhesion molecule; ER = estrogen receptor; HER2 = human epidermal growth factor receptor; LVI = lymph vascular invasion; TNBC = Triple Negative Breast Cancer.