Table 1.
Plant sample | Bioactive compound | Reference |
---|---|---|
Glycyrrhiza glabra (Licorice) extract | Glycyrrhizin, glycyrrhizinic acid, glabridin, glabrene, and glabrol | [96] |
Chamomile flower extract | β-Famesene | [97] |
Thymol oil extract | Gamma-terpinene and thymol | [98] |
Olive leaf extract | Oleuropein, polyphenols and flavonoids | [99] |
Fennel EO | Anethol, fenchon, trans-anethole | [100] |
Quillaja saponaria and Yucca schidigera | Saponins polyphenols | [101] |
Froriepia subpinnata | Thymol, carvacrol, lomonene and terpinene | [102] |
Pulicaria jaubertii | Dimethoxy dimethylsilane, benzaldehyde thiosemicarbazone | [103] |
Pulicaria gnaphalodes | 1,8-Cineole | [104] |
Turmeric | Curcumin and turmerones | [34] |
Coriandrum sativum | Carvone, geraniol, limonene, camphor and linalool | [105] |
Epimedium | Prenyl flavonols: Icarin, epimedin A-C and baohuoside 1 | [106] |
Cynara cardunculus (Artichoke) | Cynarine | [107] |
Pueraria extract | Puerarin | [108] |
Portulaca oleracea L. | Phenolic alkaloids such as oleraceins | [109] |
Radix Sophorae flavescentis | Alkaloids and flavonoids | [110] |
Thalictrum glandulosissimum | Berberine | [111] |
Terra flavausta | Silicic acid | [112] |
Pogostemon cablin | Phytosterols, flavonoids | [113] |
EO Essential oil