Table 1. Study characteristics.
Author | Year | Country | Sample size | Mean age | Male | Female |
Alrajban et al. [2] | 2024 | Saudi Arabia | 379 | NA | 184 | 195 |
Khan et al. [10] | 2011 | Pakistan | 150 | NA | 78 | 70 |
Nwasor [15] | 2010 | Nigeria | 88 | 28 | 71 | 17 |
Gqiba et al. [25] | 2017 | South Africa | 112 | 23 | 38 | 74 |
AlKhilaiwi et al. [26] | 2018 | Saudi Arabia | 236 | NA | 153 | 82 |
Adeleye and Eze [27] | 2010 | Nigeria | 296 | 25.85 | 216 | 80 |
Bruhn et al. [28] | 1973 | America | 688 | NA | 0 | 0 |
Fitzgerald et al. [29] | 2021 | Austria | 186 | 23 | 8 | 12 |