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. 2024 Dec 9;14(12):e090047. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090047

Table 2. The relationship between the independent variables and I-CAT scores (n=327).

Variables Total score Multiple fears Global question
Age (year) −0.086 −0.081 −0.047
Gender 0.052 0.018 0.048
Marital status 0.002 −0.001 −0.031
Occupation 0.012 −0.020 0.025
Family residence 0.051 0.025 0.081
Personal monthly income (RMB)† 0.076 0.079 0.009
Education level 0.024 0.020 −0.005
Medical expenses payment method −0.015 −0.053 −0.016
Residential living arrangements 0.065 0.031 0.024
Duration of carrying out ISC −0.087 −0.073 −0.119*
Urinary tract infection 0.032 0.046 0.014
Types of catheters −0.0538** −0.490** −0.431**
ISC training 0.861** 0.754** 0.683**
ISC follow-up 0.766** 0.702** 0.620**
Province −0.506** −0.465** −0.656**
InCaSaQ 0.100 0.066 0.057
Packaging 0.147** 0.102 0.089
Lubrication 0.105 0.088 0.049
Catheter itself 0.050 0.025 0.020
After catheterisation 0.012 0.004 0.027
ICDQ 0.341** 0.323** 0.296**
Intensity 0.320** 0.310** 0.284**
Frequency 0.342** 0.317** 0.290**
ISC-Q −0.551** −0.500** −0.444**
Ease of use −0.288** −0.324** −0.264**
Convenience −0.574** −0.530** −0.438**
Privacy 0.068 0.071 0.048
Psychological well-being −0.774** −0.697** −0.625**

*P<0.05; **P<0.01. For categorical independent variables, the relationship with I-CAT scores is analysed using Spearman’s rank correlation. For continuous independent variables, the relationship with I-CAT scores is determined using Pearson’s correlation analysis.

†1 EUR=7.79 RMB.

I-CAT, Intermittent Catheterization Acceptance TestICDQ, Intermittent Catheterization Difficulty Questionnaire; InCaSaQ, Intermittent Catheterization Satisfaction Questionnaire; ISC, intermittent self-catheterization; ISC-Q, Intermittent Self-Catheterization Questionnaire