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. 2024 Dec 9;14(12):e090047. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-090047

Table 3. Factors influencing I-CAT scores among NLUTD patients by multiple linear regressions analysis (n=327).

Variables B SE β T P value 95% CI for B VIF
Lower Upper
Constant 37.028 1.822 20.32 0.000 33.443 40.614
Education level
 Primary schools Reference category
 Junior high school −1.002 0.54 −0.04 −1.856 0.064 −2.065 0.06 1.035
Urinary tract infection
 0 times/year Reference category
 0<times/year≤2 −0.905 0.45 −0.043 −2.01 0.045 −1.79 −0.019 1.022
Types of catheters 0.034
 Non-hydrophilic-coated catheters Reference category
 Single-use hydrophilic-coated catheters −4.409 1.062 −0.173 −4.153 0.000 −6.498 −2.32 3.92
 Prelubricated single-use gel catheters −3.132 1.14 −0.093 −2.747 0.006 −5.375 −0.889 2.579
ISC training
 Yes Reference category
 No 6.984 0.657 0.329 10.638 0.000 5.692 8.276 2.152
ISC follow-up support
 Yes Reference category
 No 6.759 1.027 0.283 6.584 0.000 4.739 8.779 4.169
Province
 Hubei=1 Reference category
 Henan −4.480 0.79 −0.171 −5.672 0.000 −6.034 −2.926 2.036
 Sichuan −3.885 0.717 −0.151 −5.417 0.000 −5.296 −2.474 1.753
 Anhui −5.611 0.757 −0.209 −7.41 0.000 −7.101 −4.121 1.785
 Guangdong −6.195 0.869 −0.235 −7.13 0.000 −7.904 −4.485 2.435
ISC-Q −0.206 0.03 −0.192 −6.931 0.000 −0.264 −0.147 1.729
InCaSaQ 0.417 0.069 0.148 6.073 0.000 0.282 0.552 1.341

R2=0.861, adjusted R2=0.855, F=161.409, Pp<0.001. B, partial regression coefficient for the constant. SE, the standard errorSE around the coefficient for the constant. β, standard partial regression coefficient.NLUTD, . I-CAT, Intermittent catheterization acceptance test. ISC-Q, Intermittent self-catheterization questionnaire.InCaSaQ, Intermittent catheterization satisfaction questionnaire.

I-CATIntermittent Catheterization Acceptance TestInCaSaQIntermittent Catheterization Satisfaction QuestionnaireISC-QIntermittent Self-Catheterization QuestionnaireNLUTDneurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunctionVIFvariance inflation factor