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. 2024 Nov 25;36(1):arae097. doi: 10.1093/beheco/arae097

Table 1.

The measures of behavioral type (both proxies sometimes used for boldness) and cognitive performance used in this study.

Term Source of measure Details of measure
Behavioral measures
Latency to emerge from the start chamber Maze trials Time, in seconds, from trial start (chamber door panel raised) until the fish left the start chamber.
Time spent actively swimming in the open Open field trials Time, in seconds, spent actively swimming (moving 1 body length per second) more than 1 body length away from the arena walls.
Cognitive performance
Decision success Maze trials Binary, whether the first end chamber entered in a trial was the “correct” rewarded one, or not.