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. 2024 Nov 27;12:1482931. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2024.1482931

Table 2.

Comparison of motor function between the MCR and non-MCR groups.

Variables Training set (n = 920) Validation set (n = 395)
Non-MCR (n = 834) MCR (n = 86) p Non-MCR (n = 358) MCR (n = 37) p
Gait analysis, median (IQR)
Stance phase (%GC) 67.47 (66.10, 68.76) 68.97 (67.86, 70.53) <0.001 67.25 (66.13, 68.52) 69.06 (68.02, 70.01) <0.001
Swing phase (%GC) 32.52 (31.23, 33.89) 31.02 (29.47, 32.14) <0.001 32.73 (31.47, 33.86) 30.93 (29.98, 31.98) <0.001
Double support phase (%GC) 35.14 (32.91, 37.38) 38.19 (36.75, 40.57) <0.001 35.27 (33.03, 37.53) 38.52 (36.76, 40.01) <0.001
Step width (m) 0.14 (0.12, 0.15) 0.15 (0.13, 0.16) <0.001 0.13 (0.12, 0.15) 0.14 (0.13, 0.17) 0.001
Step stride (m) 1.11 (1.01, 1.20) 0.92 (0.80, 0.97) <0.001 1.11 (1.03, 1.20) 0.89 (0.74, 0.95) <0.001
Step height (m) 0.12 (0.10, 0.13) 0.10 (0.09, 0.11) <0.001 0.12 (0.10, 0.13) 0.10 (0.09, 0.11) <0.001
Step cadence (steps/min) 109.19 (102.94, 116.25) 100.00 (92.85, 104.41) <0.001 109.19 (102.94, 116.25) 102.94 (95.00, 109.19) <0.001
Gait speed (m/s) 0.97 (0.87, 1.07) 0.71 (0.64, 0.79) <0.001 0.99 (0.90, 1.09) 0.69 (0.64, 0.79) <0.001
Stride speed (m/s) 1.00 (0.91, 1.11) 0.74 (0.66, 0.81) <0.001 1.01 (0.93, 1.11) 0.74 (0.67, 0.80) <0.001
Swing speed (m/s) 2.41 (2.19, 2.62) 1.86 (1.68, 2.04) <0.001 2.45 (2.23, 2.65) 1.86 (1.72, 2.03) <0.001
Turn time (s) 1.30 (1.10, 1.53) 1.66 (1.43, 2.06) <0.001 1.30 (1.13, 1.50) 1.66 (1.40, 2.16) <0.001
TUG test, median (IQR)
Test time (s) 10.45 (9.21, 11.97) 14.15 (12.44, 15.84) <0.001 10.37 (9.28, 11.77) 13.86 (12.56, 15.13) <0.001
Sit-to-stand time (s) 0.56 (0.46, 0.70) 0.66 (0.53, 0.83) <0.001 0.56 (0.46, 0.70) 0.56 (0.50, 0.73) 0.630
Stand-to-sit time (s) 0.53 (0.46, 0.66) 0.60 (0.51, 0.80) <0.001 0.53 (0.46, 0.66) 0.60 (0.50, 0.73) 0.071
Turnaround time (s) 1.23 (0.93, 1.56) 1.56 (1.26, 1.95) <0.001 1.16 (0.90, 1.46) 1.56 (1.36, 2.03) <0.001

TUG test: Time Up and Go test; %GC: Percent of gait cycle.