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. 2024 Dec 11;13(23):e70274. doi: 10.1002/cam4.70274

TABLE 1.

Univariate and multivariate analysis for recurrence free survival of cytoplasmic CAIX protein expression and clinicopathological characteristics in ER‐negative cohort (n = 191).

Clinicopathological characteristics Univariate analysis Multivariate analysis
HR (95% CI) p HR (95% CI) p
Age (≤ 50/> 50 years) 0.98 (0.58–1.66) 0.943
Tumour size (mm) (≤ 20/21–50/> 50) 2.25 (1.45–3.51) < 0.001* 1.67 (0.84–3.33) 0.146
Grade (I/II/III) 1.62 (0.87–3.02) 0.131
Involved lymph node (negative/positive) 2.84 (1.64–4.91) < 0.001* 2.17 (0.94–5.01) 0.071
PR status (negative/positive) 0.43 (0.06–3.08) 0.397
Her‐2 status (negative/positive) 1.20 (0.69–2.07) 0.508
Ki67 index (low/high) 1.04 (0.59–1.81) 0.903
Lymphatic vessel invasion (no/yes) 4.04 (2.07–7.89) < 0.001* 2.28 (1.00–5.18) 0.049*
Blood vessel invasion (no/yes) 2.76 (1.29–5.88) 0.009* 1.21 (0.49–2.99) 0.683
Tumour necrosis (low/high) 3.35 (1.34–8.38) 0.010* 8.99 (1.21–66.63) 0.032*
Klintrup–Mäkinen grade (low/high) 0.80 (0.56–1.15) 0.228
CD68+ (low/moderate/high) 0.69 (0.47–1.03) 0.071
CD8+ (low/moderate/high) 0.59 (0.39–0.86) 0.007* 0.83 (0.53–1.30) 0.410
CD138+ (low/moderate/high) 1.31 (0.90–1.89) 0.159
Tumour stroma percentage (low/high) 2.43 (1.45–4.07) < 0.001* 3.63 (1.75–7.55) < 0.001*
Tumour budding (low/high) 2.53 (1.49–4.31) < 0.001* 1.09 (0.46–2.55) 0.846
Adjuvant chemotherapy (no/yes) 1.40 (0.79–2.49) 0.249
Adjuvant radiotherapy (no/yes) 1.50 (0.88–2.57) 0.136
Cytoplasmic CAIX (low/high) 1.84 (1.09–3.09) 0.019* 2.34 (1.15–4.76) 0.019*

Abbreviations: Lum A, Luminal A; Lum B, Luminal B.

*

p < 0.05.