TABLE 5.
Antimicrobialsb | M. bovis | M. agalactiae | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Old strainsa | Recent strainsa | Old strainsa | Recent strainsa | |
Tetracyclines: | ||||
Tetracycline | 0.05–1 | 0.05–>256 | ND | 0.125–32 |
Oxytetracycline | 0.1–128 | 0.05–>256 | 0.1–4 | 0.06–16 |
Doxycycline | NDc | 0.023–8 | ND | 0.008–1 |
Chlortetracycline | 3.12–100 | 0.25–>32 | ND | 0.125–8 |
Macrolides: | ||||
Erythromycin | 50–>100 | 1–>512 | ND | 6–>256 |
Tylosin | 0.025–>100 | 0.125–>256 | 0.1–1 | 0.03–12.8 |
Tilmicosin | 1–>128 | 0.5–>1024 | 0.12–1 | 0.12–64 |
Spiramycin | 0.39–>100 | ND | ND | 0.125–4 |
Gamithromycin | 32–>128 | 128–>128 | ND | 4–32 |
Tulathromycin | 1–64 | 0.25–>1024 | ND | 1–8 |
Azythromycin | ND | 0.25–>256 | ND | ND |
Lincosamides: | ||||
Lincomycin | 0.39–3.12 | 0.06–>256 | ND | 0.125–4 |
Clindamycin | ND | ≤0.03–>256 | ND | ≤0.12 |
Pleuromutilins: | ||||
Tiamulin | 0.05–1 | ND | 0.05–0.25 | 0.125–0.5 |
Valnemulin | ND | ≤0.03 | ND | ND |
Fluoroquinolones: | ||||
Flumequine | 10–100 | ND | ND | >128 |
Enrofloxacin | 0.05–1 | ≤0.03–32 | 0.05–1 | 0.06–1.6 |
Danofloxacin | 0.125–2.5 | 0.08–32 | 0.05–2.5 | 0.25–0.5 |
Marbofloxacin | 0.25–1 | 0.25–>32 | ND | 0.1–12.8 |
Amphenicols: | ||||
Chloramphenicol | 6.25–25 | 0.25–32 | ND | 1–8 |
Florfenicol | 1–64 | 0.06–32 | 1–8 | 2–8 |
Aminoglycosides: | ||||
Spectinomycin | 1–>128 | 0.38–>256 | 1–8 | 0.25–8 |
Gentamicin | ND | 2.8 | ND | 0.5–16 |
Data were compiled from studies performed on old strains (before 2000) (36, 38, 41, 49, 75, 87, 101) and more recent strains (2000 to 2016) (34, 36, 38, 58, 64, 65, 98–100, 102–105, 107–114). Several methods were used to determine these MIC values.
Antimicrobial family and antibiotics belonging to this family.
ND, No data found.