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. 2024 Nov 27;39(1):e17255. doi: 10.1111/jvim.17255

TABLE 2.

Percent difference in mean 24‐hour TWA between CARDALIS® at the lowest dose (label dose q24h) compared to 2 higher doses (label dose q12h or double label dose q12h).

Metabolite CARDALIS® dosage comparison
Label dose q12h vs label dose q24h Double label dose q12h vs label dose q24h
PRA‐S +32.7% +129.9%
AngI +36.6% +147.5%
AngII −2.3% −30.1%
Aldosterone +63.8% +116.2%
Ang1‐7 +24.8% +94.3%
Ang1‐5 −11.8% −54.1%
ACE‐S −34.0% −70.7%
AA2 +40.6% +169.2%

Note: Positive percent differences indicate that higher dosages of CARDALIS® resulted in higher mean TWA values compared to the label dose q24h, while negative percent differences indicate that higher dosages of CARDALIS® resulted in lower mean TWA values compared to the label dose q24h. Percent differences that were statistically significant (P < .05) in dosage group comparisons are shown in bold. CARDALIS® dosage groups: label dose q24h (benazepril 0.25 mg/kg + spironolactone 2 mg/kg PO q24h); label dose q12h (benazepril 0.25 mg/kg + spironolactone 2 mg/kg PO q12h); and double label dose q12h (0.5 mg/kg benazepril + 4 mg/kg spironolactone PO q12h).

Abbreviations: AA2 ratio, ratio of aldosterone to angiotensin II and measure of adrenal responsiveness to angiotensin II; ACE‐S, surrogate measure of angiotensin‐converting enzyme activity; Ang, angiotensin; PRA‐S, surrogate measure for plasma renin activity.