TABLE 3.
Selected clinicopathologic results in 18 healthy dogs before treatment (BAS2) and after 14 days of CARDALIS® administration (DOS14) at 3 different doses (n = 6 dogs in each dosage group).
BAS2 | DOS14 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Variable | Reference range | Label dose q24h | Label dose q12h | Double label dose q12h | Label dose q24h | Label dose q12h | Double label dose q12h |
Blood urea nitrogen | 10‐30 mg/dL | 15.0 (12.8‐16.5) | 19.0 (19‐19.8) | 17.0 (15.2‐20.0) | 9.0 (6.0‐9.8) | 11.0 (10.0‐13.0) | 10.5 (8.0‐13.8) |
Creatinine | 0.5‐1.5 mg/dL | 0.6 (0.6‐0.6) | 0.6 (0.6‐0.7) | 0.6 (0.6‐0.7) | 0.6 (0.6‐0.6) | 0.7 (0.6‐0.7) | 0.6 (0.6‐0.8) |
Sodium | 141‐151 mEq/L | 142.5 (142.0‐143.0) | 141.5 (141.0‐142.0) | 142.5 (141.2‐143.0) |
142.5 (142.2‐142.8) n = 2 |
140.0 (139.5‐140.5) n = 2 |
138.0 (138.0‐139.5) n = 3 |
Chloride | 112‐121 mEq/L | 107.0 (107.0‐107.0) | 107.0 (106.2‐107.0) | 108.0 (107.2‐108.8) |
109.5 (109.2‐109.8) n = 2 |
109.0 (108.0‐110.5) n = 3 |
109.5 (108.2‐110.5) n = 4 |
Potassium | 3.9‐5.3 mEq/L | 5.0 (4.6‐5.1) | 5.0 (4.9‐5.1) | 5.0 (4.8‐5.2) |
4.5 (4.3‐4.7) n = 2 |
4.6 (4.5‐4.7) n = 3 |
4.7 (4.6‐5.1) n = 4 |
Total protein | 5.2‐7.1 g/dL | 6.3 (6.1‐6.5) | 6.3 (6.1‐6.4) | 6.3 (5.9‐6.3) | 5.8 (5.5‐6.0) |
5.7 (5.5‐6.0) n = 5 |
5.6 (5.5‐5.8) |
Albumin | 2.7‐4.0 g/dL | 3.8 (3.6‐3.8) | 3.5 (3.3‐3.6) | 3.5 (3.4‐3.6) | 3.0 (2.9‐3.1) |
3.2 (2.9‐3.3) n = 5 |
2.9 (2.8‐3.0) |
Hematocrit | 37.0‐55.0% | 55.3 (52.6‐56.5) | 53.9 (51.1‐54.6) | 52.0 (51.5‐53.2) | 52.8 (48.7‐55.5) | 50.3 (46.0‐53.1) | 49.5 (48.9‐50.0) |
Note: Data are presented as median (interquartile range). Number of dogs is indicated for variables with incomplete datasets because of insufficient volume of blood sampled. CARDALIS® dosage groups: label dose q24h (benazepril 0.25 mg/kg + spironolactone 2 mg/kg PO q24h); label dose q12h (benazepril 0.25 mg/kg + spironolactone 2 mg/kg PO q12h); and double label dose q12h (0.5 mg/kg benazepril + 4 mg/kg spironolactone PO q12h). Reference ranges are provided by the Iowa State University Clinical Pathology Laboratory.