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. 2024 Nov 29;14:1469493. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1469493

Table 2.

Primer sequences utilized for gene expression analysis via RT-qPCR assays.

Specificity/Target gene Primer sequence (5′-3′) Accession No./Reference
Inflammatory mediators
IL-1β F: TGACAGACCCCAAAAGATTAAGG
R: CTCATCTGGACAGCCCAAGTC
NM_031512.2
IL-6 F: CCACCAGGAACGAAAGTCAAC
R: TTGCGGAGAGAAACTTCATAGCT
NM_012589.2
IL-18 F: ATGGCTGCCATGTCAGAAGA
R: TTGTTAAGCTTATAAATCATGCGGCCTCAGG
XM_039080945.1
IL-10 F: GCCCAGAAATCAAGGAGCATT
R: CAGCTGTATCCAGAGGGTCTTCA
L02926.1
TNFα F: CAGCCGATTTGCCATTTCA
R: AGGGCTCTTGATGGCAGAGA
L19123.1
Antioxidant markers
CAT F: ACGAGATGGCACACTTTGACAG
R: TGGGTTTCTCTTCTGGCTATGG
NM_012520.2
SOD F: AGCTGCACCACAGCAAGCAC
R: TCCACCACCCTTAGGGCTCA
NM_017051.2
GSH-Px F: AAGGTGCTGCTCATTGAGAATG
R: CGTCTGGACCTACCAGGAACT
NM_030826.4
HO-1 F: CCCAGAGGCTGTGAACTCTG
R - AGGCCCAAGAAAAGAGAGCC
NM_012580.2
Nrf2 F: GGTTGCCCACATTCCCAAAC
R - GGCTGGGAATATCCAGGGCA
NM_031789.2
NQO1 F: CATTCTGAAAGGCTGGTTTGA
R: CTAGCTTTGATCTGGTTGTCAG
(Yeligar et al., 2010)
Angiogenic and wound healing markers
TGF-β1 F: CCAGCCGCGGGACTCT
R: TTCCGTTTCACCAGCTCCAT
NM_021578.2
VEGF F: GATCCAGTACCCGAGCAGTCA
R: TCTCCTTTCTTTTTGGTCTGCAT
NM_053549.1
Ang-1 F: AGGTTGGTGGTTTGATGCCT
R: CGGGAACATCCCCAGATTGT
NM_017232
MMP-9 F: GACACCACCGAGCTATCCAC
R: TTTAAACGGGCTGTTTCCCCT
(Zhao et al., 2023)
Collagen I F: TTTGGAGAGAGCATGACCGA
R: AGGGACTTCTTGAGGTTGCC
(Zhao et al., 2023)
Collagen III F: TGCAATGTGGGACCTGGTTT
R: GGGCAGTCTAGTGGCTCATC
(Zhao et al., 2023)
Ki-67 F: GGGTTTCCAGACACCAGACC
R: CCAGGAAGACCAGTTAGAACC
NM_001271366.1
EGF F: CTCAGGCCTCTGACTCCGAA
R: ATGCCGACGAGTCTGAGTTG
NM_012842.1
bFGF F: CGATAGAACACGGCATCAaTC
R: CATCAGGCAGTTCGTAGCTC
NM_019305.2
C. albicans biofilm
ALS1 F: CCATCACTGAAGATATCACCACA
R: TGGAGCTTCTGTAGGACTGGTT
(Cheng et al., 2005)
HYR1 F: TTGTTTGCGTCATCAAGACTTTG
R: GTCTTCATCAGCAGTAACACAACCA
(Tsang et al., 2012)
PLB1 F: GGTGGAGAAGATGGCCAAAA
R: AGCACTTACGTTACGATGCAACA
(Nailis et al., 2010)
Housekeeping genes
β-actin F: CGCAGTTGGTTGGAGCAAA
R: ACAATCAAAGTCCTCAGCCACAT
V01217.1
EFB1 F: TCAGATTTCTCTAAAGTCG
R: TGACATCAGCTTGAGTGG
X96517

IL, interleukin; TNF-α, tumor necrosis factor-alpha; CAT, catalase; SOD, superoxide dismutase; GSH-Px, glutathione peroxidase; HO-1, heme oxygenase-1; Nrf2, nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2; NQO1, NAD(P)H quinone oxidoreductase 1; TGF-β1, transforming growth factor beta 1; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; Ang-1, angiopoietin-1; MMP-9, matrix metalloproteinase-9; Ki-67, Kiel-67; EGF, epidermal growth factor; bFGF, basic fibroblast growth factor; ALS1, C. albicans agglutinin-like sequence 1; HYR1, hyphally regulated gene; PLB1, phospholipase B; EFB1, elongation factor 1-beta.