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. 2021 Jan 26;19:b875369. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b875369

Table 2.

Association between received information regarding periodontitis and education level, the period of time since diabetes was diagnosed, oral hygiene, presence and treatment of periodontitis. A higher OR is indicating a higher chance that the participants had received information

Have you ever received information regarding periodontitis? OR (gross**) p value OR (adjusted***) p value
No Yes*
n % n %
Education level <8 years 122 63.54 33 34.38 1 1
8–12 years 52 27.08 34 35.42 2.41 (1.35–4.31) 0.003 1.72 (0.90–3.25) 0.096
>12 years 18 9.38 29 30.21 5.95 (2.95–12.0) < 0.001 3.96 (1.82–8.59) < 0.001
Period of time since diabetes was diagnosed ≤8 years 120 62.50 56 58.33 1 1
>8 years 72 37.50 40 41.67 1.19 (0.72–1.96) 0.494 1.17 (0.66–2.08) 0.593
Toothbrushing frequency Once per day 13 6.77 4 4.17 1 1
Twice per day 61 31.77 20 20.83 1.06 (0.31–3.64) 0.919 0.84 (0.21–3.30) 0.809
≥3 times per day 118 61.46 72 75.00 1.44 (0.39–5.26) 0.247 0.99 (0.26–3.72) 0.989
Flossing frequency None 98 51.04 27 28.13 1 1
1–3 times per week 30 15.63 7 7.29 0.84 (0.33–2.13) 0.725 0.72 (0.26–1.97) 0.528
Daily 64 33.33 62 64.58 3.51 (2.02–6.09) < 0.001 2.61 (1.37–4.98) 0.003
Presence of periodontitis No 116 60.42 34 35.42 1 1
Yes 76 39.58 62 64.58 2.78 (1.67–4.62) < 0.001 2.55 (1.45–4.47) 0.001
Previous periodontitis treatment No 41 21.35 7 7.29 1 1
Yes 151 78.65 89 92.71 3.45 (1.48–8.02) 0.004 2.24 (0.89–5.59) 0.084

n: number; %: percentage; OR: odds ratio; *Set as reference category in the regression analysis; **Simple logistic regression; ***Multiple logistic regression adjusted to all variables.