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. 2021 Apr 22;19:b1248897. doi: 10.3290/j.ohpd.b1248897

Table 5.

Estimated relative risks (odds ratio) and their 95% confidence intervals for caries prevalence according to various factors

OR 95% CI Statistical significance (p < 0.05)
Oral hygiene
Good+Fair 1.0 -
Poor 1.59 1.20 – 2.12 0.001
Level of education
University and above 1.0
Intermediate school or less 2.61 1.43 – 4.79 0.002
High school 1.12 0.81 – 1.56 0.475
Diploma 1.25 0.66 – 2.37 0.477
Nationality
Non-Kuwaiti 1.0
Kuwaiti 1.30 1.00 – 1.70 0.046
Oral pain
No 1.0 -
Yes 1.40 1.06 – 1.84 0.016
Treatment urgency
No evident problem and non-urgent dental care 1.0 -
Emergency or urgent dental care 4.61 2.65 – 8.02 0.000