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. 2024 Nov 29;25(23):12887. doi: 10.3390/ijms252312887

Table 3.

Effect of the concentration of the stabilizing agent sodium citrate on the characteristics of CaPs obtained with ice cooling.

C (Citrate), mM 15.6 31.2 46.8
pH 7.0 Dh, nm >1000 530 ± 130 80 ± 20
PDI * 0.63 0.67 0.36
ζ, mV - −25 ± 2 −23 ± 4
pH 7.5 Dh, nm >1000 700 ± 160 160 ± 30
PDI 0.72 0.38 0.35
ζ, mV - −24 ± 2 −25 ± 3

* PDI—polydispersity index.