Table 2.
Study | Ghaznawi et al. (1999) [4] |
Afify, A.R.; Zawawi, K.H. (2012) ) [3] | Al-Jabaa and Aldrees (2013) [38] | Vani et al. (2016) [28] | Yassin, S. (2016) [29] |
Aljuaid et al. (2022) [30] | ALHumaid et al. (2021) [1] | Bakhurji et al. (2021) [31] | Qutub et al. (2021) [32] | Renugalakshmi et al. (2023) [33] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
City/Region | Jeddah | Western region—Jeddah | - | Jazan | Abha | Taif | Eastern Province | Eastern | Jeddah | ||
Number of Participants | 1010 | 878 | 602 | 1000 | 1252 | 2481 | 1104 | 1897 | 2045 | 1442 | |
Males | 532 (52.7%) | - | - | 500 (50%) | 638 (50.9%) | 1444 (26.86%) | 455 (41.2%) | (52.6%) | - | 690 | |
Female | 478 (47.3%) | - | - | 500 (50%) | 614(49.1%) | 1037 (41.79%) | 649 (58.8%) | (47.4%) | - | 792 | |
Prevalence of Anomalies | No. (%) | 396 (45.1%) | - | 378 (37.8%) | 318 (25.79%) | 512 (20.63%) | 401 (36.3%) |
- | - | - | - |
M | - | - | 192 (38.4%) | 175 (26.95%) | 324 (63.4%) | 133 (33.2%) | - | - | - | - | |
F | - | - | 186 (37.2%) | 143 (23.28%) | 188 (36.6%) | 268 (66.8%) | - | - | 90 (55.9%) | ||
Age (Range) in Years | 12–40 | 12–30 | - | 18–40 | 5–12 | - | 7–65 | 6–18 | 6–9 | 5–17 | |
Total Number of Anomalies | - | - | - | - | - | - | 993 | - | - | - |