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. 2024 Dec 3;13(23):7369. doi: 10.3390/jcm13237369

Table 2.

Odds ratio between case group and control group.

Total
(N = 40,084)
Patients with Knee OA and Underwent TKR (n = 10,021) Controls
(n = 30,063)
Presence of Scoliosis n % n % n %
Yes 866 2.16 301 3.00 565 1.88
No 39,218 97.84 9720 97.00 29,498 98.12
Crude OR
(95% CI)
- 1.617 *** (1.403–1.863) 1.00
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
- 1.627 *** (1.411–1.876) 1.00

Crude OR was calculated using conditional logistic regression analysis conditioned on sex, age, and year of index date. Adjustment for patient’s sex, age, and year of index date, geographic region, urbanization level and medical comorbidities. *** p < 0.001. CI = confidence interval; OR = odds ratio.