ABI |
Ankle brachial index |
ACT |
Autologous cell therapy |
ADSCs |
Adipose-derived stem cells |
AFS |
Amputation-free survival |
BMMNCs |
Bone marrow mononuclear cells |
BMMSCs |
Bone marrow mesenchymal cells |
BTA |
Below the ankle |
CXCL1 |
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 1 |
CXCL5 |
Chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 5 |
CD34+ |
Hematopoietic stem cell positive to marker CD34 |
DFU |
Diabetic foot ulcer |
EPC |
Endothelial progenitor cell |
EVs |
Extracellular vesicles |
FAC |
Fluorescence-activated cell sorting |
FVA |
Foot vein arterialization |
G-CSF |
Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor |
HIF1α |
Hypoxia inducible factor 1 subunit alpha |
HSPCs |
Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells |
IL-17A |
Interleukin-17A |
iNOS |
Inducible nitric oxide [NO] synthase |
INFγ |
Interferon gamma |
MCP-1 |
Monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 |
NF-kB |
Nuclear factor-κB |
NO-CLTI |
No-option critical limb-threatening ischemia |
PAD |
Peripheral arterial disease |
PBMNC |
Peripheral blood mononuclear cell |
POC |
Point of care |
RCT |
Randomized controlled trial |
ROS |
Reactive oxygen species |
SAD |
Small artery disease |
SAE |
Serious adverse events |
SPMs |
Specialized pro-resolving mediators |
SVF |
Stromal vascular fractions |
TcPO2 |
Transcutaneous oxygen pressure |
Tregs |
Regulatory T-cells |
TNF-α |
Tumor necrosis factor alfa |
TNCs |
Total nuclear cells |
VEGF |
Vascular endothelial growth factor |
WFP |
Wound-free period |
WHT |
Wound healing time RCT |