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. 2024 Dec 9;16(23):4252. doi: 10.3390/nu16234252

Table 5.

Comparison of daily energy and macronutrient intake as assessed by the FFQ between the non-obese and abdominal-obese groups.

Non-Obese
(N = 38)
Abdominal-Obese
(N = 30)
Unadjusted Sex and Age-Adjusted
p Value p Value
Energy, kcal/day 1824.5 ± 187.4 2187.3 ± 206.6 <0.001 <0.001
Non-fiber carbohydrate, g/day 242.6 ± 22.9 268.3 ± 35.3 <0.001 0.034
Fat, g/day 56.2 ± 4.8 64.7 ± 3.5 <0.001 <0.001
Protein, g/day 71.9 ± 6.1 86.5 ± 5.9 <0.001 <0.001
Dietary fiber, g/day 13.0 ± 1.1 18.7 ± 2.4 <0.001 <0.001

Daily energy and macronutrient intakes were assessed using the Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). The data are presented as the mean ± SD. p values were calculated using Student’s t-test. Multiple regression analysis was performed with age and sex as covariates.