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. 2024 Dec 11;17:10913–10927. doi: 10.2147/JIR.S393291

Table 5.

Associations of IBI and IBI Categories with All-Cause and CVD Mortality. (Cox Regression Analysis)

Model 1 p value Model 2 p value Model 3 p value
All-cause mortality
Continuous (per SD) 1.203(1.169,1.239) <0.001 1.158(1.121,1.196) <0.001 1.155(1.113,1.198) <0.001
Cut-off value
C1(<50) Ref Ref Ref
C2(≥50) 2.132(1.1.825,2.492) <0.001 1.775(1.514,2.079) <0.001 1.724(1.455,2.042) <0.001
Quartiles
Q1(<4.99) Ref Ref Ref
Q2(4.99–13.95) 1.277(1.022,1.595) 0.315 1.184 (0.947,1.480) 0.139 1.133 (0.897,1.431) 0.296
Q3(13.95–34.12) 1.624(1.312,2.010) 0.001 1.466 (1.183,1.817) <0.001 1.412 (1.129,1.767) 0.003
Q4(>34.12) 2.438(1.995,2.980) <0.001 1.869 (1.524,2.293) <0.001 1.676 (1.350,2.081) <0.001
CVD mortality
Continuous (per SD) 1.216(1.173,1.261) <0.001 1.164(1.119,1.211) <0.001 1.175(1.122,1.230) <0.001
Cut-off value
C1(<50) Ref Ref Ref
C2(≥50) 2.301(1.876,2.823) <0.001 1.915(1.555,2.358) <0.001 1.887(1.512,2.357) <0.001
Quartiles
Q1(<4.99) Ref Ref Ref
Q2(4.99–13.95) 1.334(0.981,1.013) 0.066 1.235 (0.907,1.680) 0.18 1.228 (0.890,1.694) 0.211
Q3(13.95–34.12) 1.888(1.414,2.520) <0.001 1.714 (1.283,2.291) <0.001 1.670 (1.232,2.265) 0.001
Q4(>34.12) 2.605(1.976,3.434) <0.001 2.036 (1.538,2.696) <0.001 1.884 (1.398,2.538) <0.001

Notes: Model 1: unadjusted. Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, BMI, systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, DM, and CVD history. Model 3: Model 2 plus smoking, alcohol consumption, medication (CCB, ACEI, ARB, β-blocker, ɑ-blocker, Diuretic, Aspirin), PLT, HB, UA, ALB, TC, TG, calcium, phosphorus, iPTH, eGFR and Kt/V.

Abbreviations: IBI, inflammatory burden index; BMI, body mass index; DM,diabetes; CVD, cardiovascular disease; CCB, calcium channel blocker; ACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor; ARB, angiotensin receptor blocker; PLT, platelet; HB, hemoglobin; UA, Uric acid; ALB, albumin; TC, cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; iPTH, intact Parathyroid hormone; eGFR, estimated glomerular; Kt/V, K dialyzer clearance of urea.