Table 2. Example of coding and theme development.

	Extracted data	Category-sub theme (Coding)	Level of impact or application (main theme construct)
BARRIERS	‘Cost factors—booking fee and cost of travel to hospital (against a background of poverty, low resources, long distance to travel)’	Resource limitations	Women and community-based challenges (patient and population)
	‘Different guidelines used to inform practice (national and international)’	Variability in guidelines	Guidelines and standards related challenges
	‘An overburdened national health system’	Resource limitations-low resource settings	Health care system or systemic challenges
	‘Resistance to change on the part of health professionals’	Resistance to change	Health professional related challenges
	‘Lack of alert-reminder design /interface in electronic records’	Lack of decision support systems and processes	Organisation (healthcare provider) related challenges
ENABLERS	‘Educating nurses and midwives about the continued monitoring and reporting of unremitting symptoms in the postpartum period to minimize any possible complications’	Continued education and training about monitoring and reporting data	Health professional practise
	‘More consistent and evidence-based guidelines for the paediatric setting could improve confidence in recommendations and hence compliance with them’	Consistent and evidence-based guidelines to improve confidence in recommendations	Guidelines and standards development
	‘Automated orders as part of care maps and electronically generated messages to facilitate adherence’	Automated care pathways and electronic reminders	Organisation/facility initiatives
	‘Simplify test and make it easier for woman’	Redesign screening and tests to improve patient uptake	Health care system
	‘Patient education and instructional handouts’	Patient education	Women and community (Patient and population)