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. 2024 Nov 29;14(1):e240173. doi: 10.57264/cer-2024-0173

Table 1. . Variables for matching between reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) subcohort and matched subcohort of patients receiving other tests and no tests among women with vaginitis.

Baseline characteristics Pre-match Post-match
RT-PCR
n = 1964
Other PCR test
n = 244,224
SMD No test
n = 238,362
SMD RT-PCR
N = 1964
Other PCR test
n = 1964
SMD No test
n =
SMD
n % n % n % n % n % n %
Age group (years)
  18–24 383 19.7% 65,347 26.8% 0.4711 23,806 10.0% 0.3726 383 19.7% 383 19.7% 0.0000 383 19.7% 0.0000
  25–34 404 20.8% 70,246 28.8%   36,211 15.2%   404 20.8% 404 20.8%   404 20.8%  
  35–44 362 18.6% 52,181 21.4%   44,406 18.6%   362 18.6% 362 18.6%   362 18.6%  
  45–54 332 17.1% 34,200 14.0%   52,952 22.2%   332 17.1% 332 17.1%   332 17.1%  
  55–64 303 15.6% 18,970 7.8%   57,821 24.3%   303 15.6% 303 15.6%   303 15.6%  
  ≥65 162 8.3% 3280 1.3%   23,166 9.7%   162 8.3% 162 8.3%   162 8.3%  
Geographic region
  Northeast 22 1.1% 41,756 17.1% 0.6060 36,695 15.4% 0.5748 22 1.1% 22 1.1% 0.0000 22 1.1% 0.0000
  Midwest 630 32.4% 52,523 21.5%   60,206 25.3%   630 32.4% 630 32.4%   630 32.4%  
  South 1086 55.8% 119,079 48.8%   105,556 44.3%   1086 55.8% 1086 55.8%   1086 55.8%  
  West 208 10.7% 30,866 12.6%   30,866 12.6%   208 10.7% 208 10.7%   208 10.7%  
CCI categories
  0 1624 83.5% 214,435 87.8% -0.1242 198,432 83.2% 0.0055 1624 83.5% 1624 83.5% 0.0000 1624 83.5% 0.0000
  ≥1 322 16.5% 29,789 12.2%   39,930 16.8%   322 16.5% 322 16.5% 0.0000 322 16.5% 0.0000
  Presence of diabetes 115 5.9% 6987 2.9% 0.1493 13,423 5.6% 0.0119 115 5.9% 115 5.9% 0.0000 115 5.9% 0.0000
  Presence of dyslipidemia 202 10.4% 13,803 5.7% 0.1748 27,850 11.7% -0.0416 202 10.4% 202 10.4% 0.0000 202 10.4% 0.0000
  Use of any antibiotic 542 27.9% 53,727 22.0% 0.1357 51,355 21.5% 0.1466 542 27.9% 542 27.9% 0.0000 542 27.9% 0.0000
  Presence of a previous infection 73 3.8% 11,393 4.7% -0.0455 11,353 4.8% -0.0501 73 3.8% 73 3.8% 0.0000 73 3.8% 0.0000

CCI: Charlson comorbidity index; PCR: Polymerase chain reaction; RT-PCR: Real time-PCR; SMD: Standardized mean difference.