Table 3. Reliability and validity.
Constructs | Code | Factor loading | α | CR | AVE | FCVIF |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Organizational Innovation | INV1 | 0.810 | 0.861 | 0.870 | 0.646 | 1.367 |
INV2 | 0.828 | |||||
INV3 | 0.668 | |||||
INV4 | 0.854 | |||||
INV5 | 0.844 | |||||
Environmental Regulations | ER1 | 0.743 | 0.735 | 0.758 | 0.560 | 1.378 |
ER2 | 0.839 | |||||
ER3 | 0.603 | |||||
ER4 | 0.788 | |||||
Organizational Learning Support | OL1 | 0.770 | 0.735 | 0.756 | 0.553 | 1.856 |
OL2 | 0.801 | |||||
OL3 | 0.649 | |||||
OL4 | 0.744 | |||||
Organizational Performance | OP1 | 0.800 | 0.830 | 0.830 | 0.596 | 2.434 |
OP2 | 0.770 | |||||
OP3 | 0.790 | |||||
OP4 | 0.715 | |||||
OP4 | 0.782 | |||||
Organizational Resilience-Second-Order Construct | ||||||
Robustness-First-Order Construct | OR1 | 0.833 | 0.897 | 0.899 | 0.764 | 1.693 |
OR2 | 0.865 | |||||
OR3 | 0.909 | |||||
OR4 | 0.886 | |||||
Agility-First-Order Construct | OR5 | 0.899 | 0.897 | 0.898 | 0.830 | 1.420 |
OR6 | 0.922 | |||||
OR7 | 0.912 | |||||
Integrity-First-Order Construct | OR8 | 0.930 | 0.807 | 0.825 | 0.837 | 1.884 |
OR9 | 0.899 |
Note: CR (composite reliability), AVE (average variance extracted), α (Cronbach alpha).
Source: Created by the authors.