Table 1. Summary of ADT case series studies in radio-recurrent prostate cancer.
Study | Study design | Number of patients | Primary treatment for prostate cancer [number, %] | Median follow-up duration (months) | OS results | CSS results |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Garcia-Albeniz et al., 2015 (23) | Retrospective (CaPSURE) | 2,096 | RP [1,437, 69%] | 54 | Immediate ADT: 85.7% (5-yr), 69.8% (10-yr) | Immediate ADT: 95.8% (5-yr), 83.1% (10-yr) |
RT [659, 31%] | Deferred ADT: 87.7% (5-yr) 69.3% (10-yr) | Deferred ADT: 92.8% (5-yr), 84.5% (10-yr) | ||||
Fu et al., 2017 (24) | Retrospective (HCSRN) | 5,084 | RP [2,676] | NR | HR =0.62, 95% CI: 0.48–0.8 | HR =0.65, 95% CI: 0.47–0.90 |
RT [3,218] | ||||||
Duchesne et al., 2016 (25) | Prospective | 293 | RP or RT | 60 | Immediate ADT: 91.2% (5-yr) | NR |
Deferred ADT: 86.4% (5-yr) | ||||||
Klayton et al., 2011 (26) | Retrospective | 432 | RT only | 95 | PSA-DT <6: 47% (7-yr) | PSA-DT <6: 61% (7-yr) |
PSA-DT >6: 53% (7-yr) | PSA-DT >6: 85% (7-yr) |
ADT, androgen deprivation therapy; OS, overall survival; CSS, cancer-specific survival; RP, radical prostatectomy; RT, radiation therapy; yr, year; NR, not reported; HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; PSA-DT, prostate-specific antigen doubling time.