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. 2024 Nov 25;129:10.48101/ujms.v129.10726. doi: 10.48101/ujms.v129.10726

Table 5.

Associations between TNFR1 and TNFR2 at baseline and eGFR difference (in % decrease per month) and risk of being a rapid eGFR-decliner (defined as quartile 4 of eGFR difference), respectively.

eGFR difference eGFR difference
Continuous P Quartiles 1–3 Quartile 4 P
Regression coefficient (95% CI) ref OR (95% CI)
n 455 342 113
TNFR1
Unadjusted model 0.0021 (0.0009–0.0033) 0.001 ref 1.71 (1.33–2.21) <0.001
Model A (age, gender) 0.0023 (0.0011–0.0035) <0.001 ref 1.76 (1.37–2.28) <0.001
Model B (inflammation) 0.0023 (0.0011–0.0035) <0.001 ref 1.74 (1.35–2.25) <0.001
Model C (CVD risk factors) 0.0022 (0.0009–0.0033) <0.001 ref 1.79 (1.38–2.33) <0.001
Model D (A+B+C combined) 0.0021 (0.0009–0.0034) 0.002 ref 1.77 (1.35–2.30) <0.001
Model E (Model D + baseline eGFR) 0.0012 (−0.0003 to 0.0027) 0.12 ref 1.29 (0.92–1.81) 0.14
TNFR2
Unadjusted model 0.0023 (0.0011–0.0036) <0.001 ref 1.87 (1.43–2.45) <0.001
Model A (age, gender) 0.0026 (0.0014–0.0039) <0.001 ref 1.97 (1.50–2.60) <0.001
Model B (inflammation) 0.0027 (0.0014–0.0039) <0.001 ref 1.95 (1.47–2.59) <0.001
Model C (CVD risk factors) 0.0024 (0.0011–0.0037) <0.001 ref 1.97 (1.49–2.62) <0.001
Model D (A+B+C combined) 0.0024 (0.0011–0.0037) <0.001 ref 1.94 (1.45–2.60) <0.001
Model E (Model D + baseline eGFR) 0.0009 (−0.0009 to 0.0027) 0.322 ref 1.33 (0.90–1.98) 0.148

HR: hazard ratio; CI: confidence interval; CVD: cardiovascular disease; eGFR: estimated glomerular filtration rate.

eGFR based on cystatin C was also calculated using the CAPA equation. The differences in time between the measurements of eGFR were 4.37 years.

Model A: Adjusted for age and gender. Model B: Adjusted for age, gender, and C-reactive protein. Model C: Adjusted for age, gender, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, smoking status, heart failure, diabetes, and prevalent cardiovascular disease.

Model D: Model A + B + C combined. Model E: Model A+B+C+baseline eGFR and u-protein.