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. 2024 Dec 18;23:404. doi: 10.1186/s12944-024-02393-6

Table 3.

The association between RC and IR in logistic analysis model

Model 1 Model 2 Model 3
OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI) OR (95% CI)
Quartile 1 Reference Reference Reference
Quartile 2 1.46 [1.35, 1.58] 1.51 [1.40, 1.63] 1.20 [1.09, 1.33]
Quartile 3 2.31 [2.14, 2.49] 2.42 [2.24, 2.62] 1.45 [1.31, 1.62]
Quartile 4 4.29 [3.98, 4.63] 4.60 [4.25, 4.99] 1.65 [1.41, 1.94]
RC 4.50 [4.16, 4.86] 4.17 [3.85, 4.51] 1.53 [1.22, 1.93]

Models were derived from binary logistic regression analysis. Model 1: unadjusted. Model 2: adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity. Model 3: adjusted for age, sex, ethnicity, education levels, hypertension, self-reported of diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, chronic pulmonary disease, heartrate, BMI, TG, TC, LDL-C, creatinine, ALT, AST, FBG, uric acid, sodium. Abbreviations: RC, remnant cholesterol; IR, insulin resistance; T2D, type 2 diabetes; BMI, body mass index; TG, triglycerides; TC, total cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; FBG, fasting blood glucose; OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval